Mapping the Trinity Lens of Alcohol Recovery to Rohr's Breathing Underwater
I’m currently reading Richard Rohr’s Breathing Under Water, which explores the deep spiritual parallels between the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and the teachings of the Gospel. Rohr argues that both paths—AA and Christian spirituality—lead to transformation through surrender, humility, and the recognition of one’s limitations.
Key Themes of Fr Richard Rohr's Book:
- Powerlessness as a Starting Point:
Rohr emphasizes that true spiritual growth begins with acknowledging our powerlessness—over addiction, ego, or control. This mirrors Step 1 of AA and the Gospel’s call to humility.
- Surrender and Grace:
Both AA and Christian teachings call for surrendering to a Higher Power. Rohr highlights that transformation doesn’t come from willpower but from yielding to divine grace.
- Healing Through Honesty and Community:
The book underscores the importance of confession, making amends, and living in honest community—core elements of both AA and Christian practice.
- Spiritual Awakening:
Rohr sees the Twelve Steps as a path to spiritual awakening, not just sobriety. He believes that recovery is a spiritual journey that leads to deeper compassion, self-awareness, and connection with God.
- Why the Title “Breathing Under Water”?
The title symbolizes the experience of living with pain, addiction, or brokenness in a way that doesn’t drown us. It’s about learning to live spiritually and freely even in the depths of struggle.
The Trinity Lens of Alcohol Recovery is not intended as a replacement for the 12 Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Rather, it offers a focused lens—grouping the 12 Steps into three foundational principles—to help people understand the essence of recovery more clearly and to help individuals interpret and apply the 12 Steps in a way that resonates with their own journey.
This model aligns closely with Rohr’s insights:
1. Powerlessness
The Three-Keys Framing:
Accepting that you are powerless over alcohol—and that no amount of willpower or help from another human being can fix it.
Rohr’s insight:
Rohr emphasizes that the spiritual journey begins with surrendering the illusion of control. He writes that addiction is not just about substances, but about any pattern we use to avoid pain or vulnerability. Recognizing powerlessness is not weakness—it’s the gateway to transformation. Rohr calls this the “necessary suffering” that opens us to grace.
2. Surrender
The Three-Keys Framing:
Turning your will and life over to the care of God, accepting what you cannot change, finding the courage to change what you can, and seeking the wisdom to know the difference.
Rohr’s insight:
Rohr sees surrender as the heart of both the Twelve Steps and the Gospel. He argues that only through letting go of ego and control can we experience divine healing. In Breathing Under Water, he writes:
“People who have moved from control to surrender tend to be the happiest and most helpful people I know.”
This surrender is not passive—it’s a conscious decision to trust a Higher Power and live in alignment with spiritual truth.
3. Inventory and Growth
The Three-Keys Framing:
Taking inventory of your root-cause weaknesses—not just the justifications and excuses that alcohol once helped you mask. Then taking prayer-powered action to heal those weaknesses and build on your strengths.
Rohr’s insight:
Rohr emphasizes the importance of honest self-examination and confession. He sees the inventory steps as a form of spiritual housecleaning—clearing away the debris of ego, shame, and denial. He also stresses that growth comes through community, vulnerability, and service to others.
“We do not think ourselves into new ways of living. We live ourselves into new ways of thinking.”
APRT V TRINITY LENS & 12 STEPS
About Jason Bresnehan
Jason is the founder of Evahan, a consultancy dedicated to helping individuals and organizations build both financial and legacy wealth. With over 30 years of leadership across sectors and continents, he brings commercial acumen, strategic insight, and lived experience to every engagement. His work spans business transformation, venture management, and M&A, always grounded in a belief that ideas—shared with clarity, balance, and respect—can improve individuals, families, communities, and society.
A strong advocate for freedom, limited government, and enterprise-driven progress, Jason also draws deeply from his personal recovery journey—an experience that reshaped his life and fuels his commitment to growth, contribution, and principled living. Through writing, speaking, and service, he continues to learn, share, and speak with purpose.
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